End of Financial Year Checklist for Small Businesses

EOFY Checklist for Small Business Owners

As the end of the financial year (EOFY) approaches, small businesses need to ensure they are organized to maintain financial health and compliance. Staying organized during this time offers numerous benefits, such as maximizing deductions, producing accurate tax returns, and streamlining financial planning. In this article, we break down the EOFY process and provide a printable EOFY checklist for small business owners – a must-have for staying prepared!

What Does a Business Need to Do at the End of the Financial Year?

At the end of the financial year, businesses need to finalize their accounts, review financial statements for tax deductions, lodge tax returns, ensure superannuation contributions are up-to-date, and remind employees about accessing their income statements. Managing these tasks can be overwhelming, which is why consulting with an accountant or tax agent can simplify the process.

When is EOFY?

In Australia, the EOFY is on June 30th. This date marks the close of the financial year, and the start of tax time when businesses need to prepare their financial reports and tax returns for submission.

Key Steps for Small Business Owners This EOFY

1. Organize Your Financial Records

Gather Receipts and Invoices

Begin your EOFY preparation by collecting all receipts and invoices. Proper documentation is crucial for claiming tax deductions and preparing an accurate tax return.

• Example: If you purchased office supplies or equipment, keep the receipts as proof of business expenses.
• Tip: Use accounting software to store digital copies of receipts and track expenses throughout the year.

Update Your Books

Ensure your bookkeeping is current. Accounting software can simplify this process by helping you track transactions and maintain accurate records.

• Example: Regularly update your profit and loss statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements.
• Tip: Consistently updating your books ensures a clear financial picture, which is essential for accurate tax returns.

Review Financial Statements

Regularly reviewing your financial statements helps identify areas where you can claim tax deductions and plan for the future.

• Example: Examine your profit and loss statements to find deductible expenses like the Small Business Technology Investment Boost.
• Tip: Consult a registered tax agent or accountant to ensure your financial statements comply with ATO requirements.

2. Check Your Tax Obligations

Understand Deductions

Understanding allowable tax deductions can significantly reduce your tax bill. This includes business expenses, home office costs, and asset depreciation.

• Example: Claiming the instant asset write-off for new equipment purchases.
• Tip: Keep all supporting documentation and consult a tax professional to maximize your deductions.

GST and BAS

Ensure your GST and Business Activity Statements (BAS) are accurate and up-to-date. Keep meticulous records of all business transactions.

• Example: Using SBR-enabled software like Xero or MYOB to align your BAS with your profit and loss statements.
• Tip: Accurate BAS lodgment helps avoid penalties and keeps your tax obligations in check.

Lodge Your Tax Return

Lodging your tax return on time is crucial. Track lodgment dates and use ATO resources for guidance on how to lodge your return.

• Example: If using Single Touch Payroll (STP), ensure income statements are accurate and finalized.
• Tip: Knowing your due dates for individual and company tax returns prevents delays and potential fines.

3. Important Employee Considerations

Finalize Payroll

Ensure payroll is finalized using STP, which ensures employee income statements are accurate for their tax returns.

• Example: Using STP-enabled software to simplify payroll processing.
• Tip: Stay on top of payroll finalization to avoid issues at tax time.

Superannuation

Double-check that all super guarantee contributions are up-to-date, as this is a crucial part of employee benefits.

• Example: Timely super contributions demonstrate compliance and care for employees’ financial futures.
• Tip: Regularly review super payments to ensure everything is in order by EOFY.

Employee Payment Summaries

Provide payment summaries to employees, or guide them on accessing their income statements through the ATO website.

• Example: Communicate clearly about accessing income statements to avoid confusion.
• Tip: Clear communication helps employees prepare their individual tax returns accurately.

4. Plan for the Future

Budget for Next Year

Create a budget by reviewing income statements and balance sheets from the past year. Set realistic financial goals and consider upcoming expenses and potential tax deductions.

• Example: Use past financial performance to forecast future expenses and income.
• Tip: Effective budgeting helps you plan for tax liabilities and strategic business decisions.

Review Your Current Business Plan

Evaluate your business plan based on the past year’s performance and adjust strategies accordingly.

• Example: Refining business strategies and setting new milestones for the upcoming year.
• Tip: Regularly updating your business plan ensures it aligns with your financial goals and market conditions.

Start Tax Planning for the Financial Year Ahead

Engage in effective tax planning to save money and avoid surprises at tax time. Discuss strategies with your accountant or tax agent.

• Example: Understanding the instant asset write-off and other tax deductions.
• Tip: Professional advice can help you navigate the complexities of the Australian tax system.

5. Additional Tips and Tricks

Regularly Check the Australian Tax Office Website

Stay informed about changes in tax laws and regulations by visiting the ATO website regularly.

• Example: Keeping up with new tax deductions and compliance requirements.
• Tip: Staying informed helps manage EOFY tasks effectively.

Keep Your Financial Records Organized

Maintain organized records of all business transactions to simplify the EOFY process.

• Example: Using accounting software for accurate record-keeping.
• Tip: Organized records facilitate quick access to information during tax preparation.

Conclusion

By following this EOFY checklist and preparing early, small business owners can reduce stress, maximize tax deductions, and ensure compliance with ATO requirements. Visit EOFY checklist to stay on track this financial year!

Remember, seeking professional advice from a tax agent or accountant can provide additional guidance tailored to your business needs. Stay proactive and organized to achieve financial success!